Aug. 2 (Bloomberg) -- Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, the world's
largest maker of luxury vehicles, earned record per-car profit in the second
quarter as demand for the 5-Series sedan helped it beat Volkswagen AG's
Audi.
BMW generated the highest profit margin of the top three
luxury-car makers, with its auto unit posting earnings before interest and taxes
equivalent to 14.4 percent of sales, up from 9.6 percent a year earlier. That
beat margins of 11.8 percent margin at Audi and 10.7 percent at Daimler AG's
Mercedes-Benz.
"For an analyst who's covered BMW for 11 years it's amazing to
see this level of earnings," said Max Warburton, a London-based Sanford C.
Bernstein analyst with an "outperform" rating on the stock. "At no point in the
past would it have been imaginable that this company could make margins of this
level."
Demand for the revamped 5-Series sedan and X3 sport-utility
vehicle helped the maker of BMW, Mini, and Rolls-Royce models keep its high-end
segment lead. Deliveries this year of the $45,050 5-Series have jumped 80
percent and the $36,750 X3 has more than doubled, fueling an 18 percent rise in
the BMW brand's first-half deliveries. Audi, which passed Mercedes this year and
aims to topple BMW by 2015, also boosted sales 18 percent.
Shares Advance
BMW gained as much as 1.59 euros, or 2.4 percent, to 69.30 euros
and was up 1.3 percent at 68.59 euros as of 12:01 p.m. in Frankfurt. The stock
has risen 17 percent this year, valuing the company at 43.5 billion euros ($61.7
billion). Volkswagen is up 13 percent in 2011, while Daimler has dropped 4.9
percent.
BMW's second-quarter Ebit climbed 66 percent to 2.86 billion
euros, the Munich-based carmaker said today. Profit beat the 2.3 billion-euro
average estimate of 17 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg.
"This is not a one-time event for BMW," said Arndt Ellinghorst,
a London-based Credit Suisse analyst with an "outperform" rating on the shares.
"They have the strongest product lineup and best execution in the market."
Germany's luxury-car makers are ramping up production to satisfy
growing demand in China and rebounding spending in the U.S. Mercedes is building
a factory in Hungary and expanding a plant in Alabama, while Audi has added
production in Spain.
BMW will expand a South Carolina factory to 300,000 vehicles
next year from 270,000 in 2011, and will likely decide in favor of building a
new facility to assemble vehicles in Brazil from parts produced at other plants,
Chief Executive Officer Norbert Reithofer said today.
Production Limit
"We are producing at the limit" and the waits for some models
like the X3 are "too long," said Reithofer.
Second-quarter net income more than doubled to 1.81 billion
euros from 834 million euros as revenue gained 17 percent to 17.9 billion euros.
Earnings were boosted by 464 million euros in one-time gains from releasing risk
provisions. Excluding the one-time gains, BMW generated an auto margin of 13.9
percent.
BMW raised its 2011 profit and sales forecasts on July 12,
citing strong demand for its vehicles. The company today said that ebit at its
auto division will exceed 10 percent of revenue in 2011, excluding one-time
effects. Sales are projected to rise to more than 1.6 million vehicles.
"From today's perspective, it seems unlikely that we will be
able to maintain the high ebit margin of the second quarter through the rest of
the year," Chief Financial Officer Friedrich Eichiner said.
Slowing Growth
The increase in deliveries declined to about 7 percent in July
and growth will likely be slower overall in the second half because of lineup
changes and higher deliveries a year earlier, the carmaker said.
"Global risks continue to increase rather than decrease," said
Reithofer. "Concerted action of the international community is required to be
able to maintain economic and financial strength worldwide."
BMW will introduce an overhauled version of the 1-Series compact
in September in a bid to outsell Audi's A3. Model introductions will add about
500 million euros to expenses in the final six months of 2011, while higher raw
material prices will increase costs by more than 100 million euros, Eichiner
said. The company is targeting margins in a range of 8 percent to 10 percent on
average after this year.
"BMW's margins have peaked," said Juergen Pieper, a
Frankfurt-based analyst with Bankhaus Metzler who has a "sell" rating on the
stock. "The best phase of the cycle is behind it, as the product mix will start
deteriorating with the 1-Series."